DME iControl™ Hot Runner Insulation
The Industry Challenge:
Ideally, all components in a controlled thermal system will be in a state of thermal equilibrium, or at the same temperature. Because no thermal system is perfect, there will be constant heat loss from the hot runner system to the cooler, surrounding steel plates, primarily through conduction and convection, as shown in case study 1. The conventional hot runner insulator is air, but air’s thermal conductivity increases as processing temperatures rise, increasing the heat loss. Most often, the result is operating the hot runner at temperatures higher than desired to overcome the losses, and may result in:
- Longer Cycle Times
- Higher Energy Use for Heating and Cooling
- Part quality issues
- Changes in the polymer molecular structure
- Polymer degradation
Hot Runner Thermal Analysis Temperature Variance
- Blue areas are in direct contact with the mold
- Green areas are the cold section relevant to the process which drives the temperature setting
- Yellow areas are now “hot” relative to ideal for the material
- Creates thermal variation / imbalance in the hot runner system
- Leads to higher melt temperature to compensate for the lowest temperature in the system
The Solution:
iControl Hot Runner Insulation. iControl provides insulating properties to the hot runner system. Capturing the heat may create a more uniform thermal profile across the entire system, allowing processing temperatures to be lower to maintain uniform and lower melt temperatures.